Isolation and characterization of an ammonium-oxidizing iron reducer: Acidimicrobiaceae sp A6

被引:134
作者
Huang, Shan [1 ]
Jaffe, Peter R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
SP NOV; HUMIC SUBSTANCES; WETLAND SOILS; FE(III) OXIDE; NITROGEN LOSS; GEN; NOV; REDUCTION; OXIDATION; MICROORGANISMS; HETEROGENEITY;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0194007
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Acidimicrobiaceae sp. A6 (ATCC, PTA-122488), a strain that has been previously reported to play a key role in the oxidation of ammonium (NH4+) under iron reducing conditions, has now been isolated from riparian wetland soils in New Jersey, USA. Incubations of this strain in a medium containing ferrihydrite as the ferric iron [Fe(III)] source, CO2 as the carbon source, under room temperature, and a pH of 4.5, resulted in 52% of NH4+ removal over a 20-day incubation period, while reducing Fe(III) in the expected stoichiometric ratio when NH4+ was oxidized to nitrite with Fe(III) as the electron acceptor. This study demonstrates that this new isolated strain is capable of oxidizing NH4+ while reducing iron under anaerobic conditions.
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页数:12
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