Immunity to Avian Leukosis Virus: Where Are We Now and What Should We Do?

被引：52
作者：
Feng, Min [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xiquan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] South China Agr Univ, Dept Anim Genet Breeding & Reprod, Coll Anim Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Agr, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Agroanim Genom & Mol Breed, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Minist Agr, Key Lab Chicken Genet Breeding & Reprod, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
来源：
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY | 2016年 / 7卷
关键词：
ALV; innate immunity; adaptive immunity; chicken; retrovirus; GP85 PROTEIN VACCINE; MEAT-TYPE CHICKENS; ALV-J REPLICATION; B-CELL EPITOPE; MHC CLASS-I; SUBGROUP-J; INNATE IMMUNITY; SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS; DENDRITIC CELLS; INFECTION;
D O I：
10.3389/fimmu.2016.00624
中图分类号：
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号：
100102 ;
摘要：
Avian leukosis virus (ALV) is an avian oncogenic retrovirus causing enormous economic losses in the global poultry industry. Although ALV-related research has lasted for more than a century, there are no vaccines to protect chickens from ALV infection. The interaction between chickens and ALV remains not fully understood especially with regard to the host immunity. The current review provides an overview of our current knowledge of innate and adaptive immunity induced by ALV infection. More importantly, we have pointed out the unknown area involved in ALV-related studies, which is worthy of our serious exploring in future.
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页数：8
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