Separation of toluene and n-heptane through emulsion liquid membranes containing Ag+ as carrier

被引:5
作者
Chakraborty, M [1 ]
Bart, HJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kaiserslautern, Dept Mech & Proc Engn, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1002/ceat.200500239
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Using silver ions as carrier in oil/water/oil-type emulsion liquid membranes, batch wise extraction experiments were carried out to separate toluene from a mixture of toluene and n-heptane. The separation performances, represented by the permeation rate, emulsion stability, and separation factor, were analyzed systematically by varying the operating parameters, viz., contact time, concentration of Ag+, emulsification time, surfactant concentration, membrane stabilizer concentration, relative amount of solvent, and initial feed phase concentration. The emulsion liquid membranes thus formed are stable, and Ag+ and surfactant concentrations strongly affect the permeation behavior of toluene.
引用
收藏
页码:1518 / 1524
页数:7
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