Anti-Plasmodium activity of imidazole-dioxolane compounds

被引:33
作者
Vlahakis, JZ
Kinobe, RT
Nakatsu, K
Szarek, WA
Crandall, IE
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada
[2] Queens Univ, Dept Chem, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[3] Queens Univ, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
antimalarial; Plasmodium falciparum; imidazole-dioxolane compounds;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.01.122
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of imidazole-dioxolane compounds, which we hypothesize should bind to heme and thus interfere with heme catabolism in the parasite, were assayed for inhibitory activity in Plasmodium falciparum cultures and the results were compared to those obtained with Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. The majority of the compounds displayed a similar ratio of inhibitory activity in the two culture systems; however, a number of the compounds tested showed promising anti-Plasmodium activity. The mechanism of action of these compounds remains unclear, however their inability to act synergistically with chloroquine suggests that, if they are inhibiting heme detoxification, they do so in a manner that does not complement the action of chloroquine. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2396 / 2406
页数:11
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