Chemoselective Hydrogenation of Functionalized Nitroarenes and Imines by Using Carbon Nanofiber-Supported Iridium Nanoparticles

被引:22
作者
Motoyama, Yukihiro [1 ]
Taguchi, Masahiro [2 ]
Desmira, Nelfa [1 ]
Yoon, Seong-Ho [3 ]
Mochida, Isao [3 ]
Nagashima, Hideo [3 ]
机构
[1] Toyota Technol Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4688511, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
[3] Kyushu Univ, Inst Mat Chem & Engn, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
关键词
carbon nanofibers; heterogeneous catalysis; hydrogenation; imines; nitroarenes; RUTHENIUM NANOPARTICLES; NITRO-COMPOUNDS; IONIC LIQUIDS; CATALYSTS; REDUCTION; HALONITROBENZENES; ALKYLATION; NITRILES; PLATINUM; PD/C;
D O I
10.1002/asia.201301184
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The reaction of three types of carbon nanofibers (CNFs; platelet: CNF-P, tubular: CNF-T, herringbone: CNF-H) with Ir-4(CO)(12) in mesitylene at 165 degrees C provided the corresponding CNF-supported iridium nanoparticles, Ir/CNFs (Ir content=2.3-2.6wt.%). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies of these Ir/CNF samples revealed that size-controlled Ir nanoparticles (average particle size of 1.1-1.5 nm) existed on the CNFs. Among the three Ir/CNF samples, Ir/CNF-T showed an excellent catalytic activity and chemoselectivity towards hydrogenation of functionalized nitroarenes and imines; the corresponding aniline derivatives were obtained with high turnover numbers at ambient temperature under 10atm of H-2, and the catalyst is reusable. Ir/CNF-T was also effective for the reductive N-alkylation of anilines with carbonyl compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 74
页数:4
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