Trait reappraisal is associated with resilience to acute psychological stress

被引:47
作者
Carlson, Joshua M. [1 ]
Dikecligil, Guelce N. [1 ]
Greenberg, Tsafrir [1 ]
Mujica-Parodi, Lilianne R. [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Biomed Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Reappraisal; Emotion; Regulation; Stress; Skydive; Anticipation; Cortisol; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; EMOTION REGULATION; RESPONSES; CONSEQUENCES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jrp.2012.05.003
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Life is full of stressful events. However, while some individuals are negatively affected by stress, others are more resilient to its effects. The factors that contribute to variability in stress resilience are not fully understood. Here, we tested the hypothesis that trait reappraisal would be associated with greater stress resilience to a first-time tandem skydive. Specifically, we expected measures of "anxiety" to be lower and measures of "euphoria" to be higher in high trait reappraising individuals. Our findings that trait reappraisal is negatively correlated with stress reactivity as measured by cortisol, heart rate, and self-report state anxiety, but positively correlated with self-report state euphoria suggest that individuals high in trait reappraisal are more stress resilient. Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:609 / 613
页数:5
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