Assessment of metals pollution and health risk in dust from nursery schools in Xi'an, China

被引:246
|
作者
Lu, Xinwei [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaolan [1 ]
Li, Loretta Y. [2 ]
Chen, Hao [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Tourism & Environm, Xian 710062, Peoples R China
[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Civil Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Metal; Dust; Pollution assessment; Nursery school; Health risk; DRY DEPOSITION FLUXES; HEAVY-METAL; STREET DUST; TRACE-ELEMENTS; INDOOR DUST; URBAN SOILS; CONTAMINATION; CITY; EXPOSURE; SEDIMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.envres.2013.11.007
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Concentrations, pollution and health risks of metals in dust from nursery schools in Xi'an, China were determined. In comparison with local soil, dust samples have elevated metals concentrations except for Mn. The results indicate no distinct pollution of Mn, Ni, As and Ba in the dust, while Cu, Co and Zn are moderate pollution, Pb is significant pollution, and Cr with large pollution range. Most samples presented moderately polluted by metals. The non-cancer risks of the studied metals are within the safe range, and the cancer risks of As, Co, Cr and Ni are also within the currently acceptable range. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 34
页数:8
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