The role of palmitoylation in regulating Ras localization and function

被引:49
作者
Eisenberg, Sharon [1 ]
Laude, Alex J. [2 ]
Beckett, Alison J. [2 ]
Mageean, Craig J. [2 ]
Aran, Veronica [2 ]
Hernandez-Valladares, Maria [2 ]
Henis, Yoav I. [1 ]
Prior, Ian A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, George S Wise Fac Life Sci, Dept Neurobiol, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Univ Liverpool, Sch Biomed Sci, Div Phys, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
compartmentalization; nanocluster; palmitoylation; Ras; signalling; trafficking; H-RAS; PLASMA-MEMBRANE; K-RAS; PROTEINS; TRAFFICKING; SIGNAL; CAAX; ASSOCIATION; SEGREGATION; ORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1042/BST20120268
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ras GTPases are important regulators of pathways controlling proliferation, differentiation and transformation. Three ubiquitously expressed almost identical Ras genes are not functionally redundant; this has been attributed to their distinctive trafficking and localization profiles. A palmitoylation cycle controls the correct compartmentalization of H-Ras and N-Ras. We review recent data that reveal how this cycle can be regulated by membrane organization to influence the spatiotemporal signalling of Ras.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 83
页数:5
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