Nanofibrillar cellulose from Posidonia oceanica: Properties and morphological features

被引:45
作者
Bettaieb, F. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Khiari, R. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Dufresne, A. [2 ,3 ]
Mhenni, M. F. [1 ]
Putaux, J. L. [4 ]
Boufi, S. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Monastir, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Res Unity Appl Chem & Environm, Monastir 5019, Tunisia
[2] Univ Grenoble Alpes, LGP2, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[3] CNRS, LGP2, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[4] CERMAV, UPR CNRS 5301, ICMG FR 2607, Grenoble 9, France
[5] Univ Sfax, Fac Sci, Sfax, Tunisia
关键词
Posidonia oceanica balls and leaves; Polymer matrix composite; Mechanical properties; TEMPO-MEDIATED OXIDATION; MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; RAW-MATERIALS; PULP; NANOFIBERS; FIBERS; PALM; OPTIMIZATION; BIOSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.12.060
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Posidonia oceanica a dominant Mediterranean Sea grass was used as a starting material to produce nanofibrillar cellulose. Thus, NFC gel was produced by the disintegration in a high pressure homogenizer of cellulose pulp extracted from P. oceanica. The ensuing NFC suspension was characterized in terms of fibrillation yield, transparency, rheological behavior and morphological features. The reinforcing potential of the ensuing NFC was also investigated using dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) from measurements carried out on nanocomposites films prepared by casting a mixture of NFC suspension and commercial acrylic latex. The prepared materials have showed promising mechanical properties. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 106
页数:10
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