High-Performance Lithium-Ion Cathode LiMn0.7Fe0.3PO4/C and the Mechanism of Performance Enhancements through Fe Substitution

被引:55
作者
Ding, Bo [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Pengfei [3 ]
Ji, Ge [3 ]
Ma, Yue [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Li [3 ]
Lee, Jim Yang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] NUS Grad Sch Integrat Sci & Engn NGS, Ctr Life Sci CeLS, Singapore 117456, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Singapore 119260, Singapore
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mech Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore
关键词
lithium-ion battery; cathode materials; solid-state reaction; mechanism; ion substitution; LIMNPO4; COMPOSITES; ROUTE; MN;
D O I
10.1021/am403991f
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
LiMn1-xFexPO/C (x = 0 and 0.3) with a uniform carbon coating and interspersed carbon particles was prepared by a high-energy ball-milling (HEBM)-assisted solid-state reaction. The as-synthesized LiMn0.7Fe0.3PO4/C delivered an excellent rate performance as a LiMnPO4 class of materials. Specifically, the specific discharge capacity was 164 mAh/g (96% of theoretical value) at the 0.05 C rate and 107 mAh/g at the 5 C rate (1 C = 170 mA/g). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and galvanostatic intermittent titration technique (GITT) measurements indicated improvements in the transport of electrons and Li+ as well as the emergence of a single-phase region in lithium extraction and insertion reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:12120 / 12126
页数:7
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