Selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde to cinnamyl alcohol over BN-supported Pt catalysts at room temperature

被引:58
作者
Cao, Zhang [1 ]
Bu, Jiahao [1 ]
Zhong, Zeqin [1 ]
Sun, Changyong [1 ]
Zhang, Qingsong [1 ]
Wang, Jiandian [1 ]
Chen, Shihong [1 ]
Xie, Xiaowei [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Light Ind, Key Lab Clean Chem Technol, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Boron nitride; Pt/BN; Selective hydrogenation; Cinnamaldehyde; Cinnamyl alcohol; LIQUID-PHASE HYDROGENATION; BORON-NITRIDE; ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED ALDEHYDES; CHEMOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; UNSATURATED ALDEHYDES; PLATINUM; PT/SIO2; C=O;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2019.04.006
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
BN-supported Pt catalysts were prepared by an impregnation method using Pt(NH3)(4)(NO3)(2) as metal precursors and tested in the liquid-phase selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde. It was found that the Pt/BN catalyst exhibited a high performance for the selective C=O hydrogenation at room temperature. A selectivity of over 85% towards cinnamyl alcohol at a cinnamaldehyde conversion of over 95% could be obtained. The effects of supports and Pt particle sizes were explored by N-2 physisorption, XRD, TEM, HRTEM, HAADF-STEM, TPD, H-2-TPR, XPS, CO-DRIFTS, etc. The influences of solvents and operation conditions were investigated, and a simplified kinetics test was also carried out. The comparison of different supports suggested that BN with an inert surface and few acid-base sites possibly favors a simple adsorption mode of cinnamaldehyde dependent only on the supported Pt particles, resulting in a high selectivity to cinnamyl alcohol. While the abundant acid-base surface sites on the Pt/Al2O3 or Pt/SiO2, possibly associated with the multiple adsorption modes of cinnamaldehyde, had an adverse effect on the selective C=O hydrogenation. The investigation of Pt size effect showed that large Pt particles with few low coordinated Pt sites displayed a higher selectivity to cinnamyl alcohol than small Pt particles with more low coordinated Pt sites on the Pt/BN catalysts. It was also revealed that water is a suitable solvent, and the presence of water in a mixture solvent is crucial for achieving a high activity of the Pt/BN in cinnamaldehyde hydrogenation.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 115
页数:11
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