Sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) membranes containing pendent carboxylic acid groups and their application in vanadium flow battery

被引:43
作者
Chen, Dongju [1 ]
Li, Xianfeng [2 ]
机构
[1] Liaoning Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Div Energy Storage, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China
关键词
Vanadium flow battery; Sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone); Carboxylic acid groups; Membranes; COMPOSITE MEMBRANES; NAFION MEMBRANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.09.006
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (C-SPEEK) membranes with pendent carboxylic acid groups are prepared and first investigated for vanadium flow battery (VFB) application. The introduction of carboxylic acid groups can effectively improve the ion conductivities of C-SPEEK membranes, while, keep their ion selectivities. The prepared C-SPEEK membranes exhibit excellent performance under VFB operating condition. VFB single cell assembled with C-SPEEK-50 membranes shows much higher energy efficiency (85% Vs 82%) and columbic efficiency (97.3% Vs 94.6%) than that assembled with Nation 115. The membrane keeps a stable performance after more than 180 cycles charge discharge test, showing good stability. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 635
页数:7
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