Phase-stable source of polarization-entangled photons using a polarization Sagnac interferometer

被引:312
|
作者
Kim, T [1 ]
Fiorentino, M [1 ]
Wong, FNC [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2006年 / 73卷 / 01期
关键词
Bandwidth - Interferometers - Light polarization - Quantum theory - Wave interference;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.73.012316
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a simple, robust, and ultrabright parametric down-conversion source of polarization-entangled photons based on a polarization Sagnac interferometer. Bidirectional pumping in type-II phase-matched periodically poled KTiOPO4 yields a measured flux of 5000 polarization-entangled pairs/s/mW of pump power in a 1-nm bandwidth at 96.8% quantum-interference visibility. The common-path arrangement of the Sagnac interferometer eliminates the need for phase stabilization for the biphoton output state.
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页数:5
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