The effects of cell recycling on the production of 1,3-propanediol by Klebsiella pneumoniae

被引:13
作者
Avci, Fatma Gizem [1 ]
Huccetogullari, Damla [1 ]
Azbar, Nuri [1 ]
机构
[1] Ege Univ, Dept Bioengn, Fac Engn, TR-35100 Izmir, Turkey
关键词
1,3-propanediol; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Cell recycling; By-product inhibition; MICROBIAL-PRODUCTION; MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR; CONTINUOUS-CULTURE; LACTIC-ACID; CLOSTRIDIUM-ACETOBUTYLICUM; GLYCEROL BIOCONVERSION; CITROBACTER-FREUNDII; AEROBIC CONDITIONS; PROPIONIC-ACID; WHEY PERMEATE;
D O I
10.1007/s00449-013-1018-z
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The effects of both biomass age and cell recycling on the 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) production by Klebsiella pneumoniae were investigated in a membrane-supported bioreactor using hollow-fiber ultrafiltration membrane module in two separate experiments. It was determined that older cells have a negative effect on 1,3-PDO production. The concentrations of by-products, such as acetic acid and ethanol, increased in cultures with older cells, whereas the concentrations of succinic acid, lactic acid and 2,3-butanediol decreased. The effect of cell recycling was comparatively studied at a cell recycling ratio of 100 %. The results showed that cell recycling had also negative effects on 1,3-PDO fermentation. It was hypothesized that both cell recycling and biomass age caused metabolic shifts to undesired by-products which then inhibited the 1,3-PDO production. On the other hand, the use of hollow-fiber ultrafiltration membrane module was found to be very effective in terms of removal of cells from the fermentation broth.
引用
收藏
页码:513 / 519
页数:7
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