Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of the Thiolate-Protected Au28(SMe)20 Cluster

被引:52
作者
Knoppe, Stefan [1 ]
Malola, Sami [2 ]
Lehtovaara, Lauri [3 ]
Buergi, Thomas [4 ]
Hakkinen, Hannu [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
[2] Univ Jyvaskyla, Nanosci Ctr, Dept Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
[3] Univ Jyvaskyla, Nanosci Ctr, Dept Chem, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
[4] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Chem, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
GOLD CLUSTERS; CHIROPTICAL PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SHELL STRUCTURE; AU-38; ENANTIOMERS; SEPARATION; SPECTRA; INSIGHT; DIMER;
D O I
10.1021/jp407494v
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The recently reported crystal structure of the Au-28(TBBT)(20) cluster (TBBT: p-tert-butylbenzenethiolate) is analyzed with (time-dependent) density functional theory (TD-DFT). Bader charge analysis reveals a novel trimeric Au-3(SR)(4) binding motif. The cluster can be formulated as Au-14(Au-2(SR)(3))(4)(Au-3(SR)(4))(2). The electronic structure of the Au-14(6+) core and the ligancl-protected cluster were analyzed, and their stability can be explained by formation of distorted eight-electron superatoms. Optical absorption and circular dichroism (CD) spectra were calculated and compared to the experiment. Assignment of handedness of the intrinsically chiral cluster is possible.
引用
收藏
页码:10526 / 10533
页数:8
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