Dynamics of Cu monomer, dimer and trimer on Ag (110) (1 x 2) missing-row reconstructed surface

被引:13
|
作者
Sbiaai, Khalid [1 ]
Boughaleb, Yahia [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Mazroui, M'hammed [2 ]
Kara, Abdelkader [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chouaib Doukkali, Phys Mat Condensee Lab, El Jadida, Morocco
[2] Univ Hassan II Mohammedia, Fac Sci Ben MSik, Phys Mat Condensee Lab, Unite Rech,CNRST,URAC 10, Casablanca, Morocco
[3] Acad Hassan II Sci & Tech, Rabat, Morocco
[4] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Phys, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
关键词
embedded adatom method; molecular dynamic simulations; adatom; dimer; trimer; copper; silver; DIFFUSION BARRIER ENERGIES; SELF-DIFFUSION; CORE-SHELL; CLUSTERS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1002/sia.5310
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The authors aimed to investigate the diffusion of Cu monomer, dimer and trimer on Ag (110) (1x2) missing-row surface. This problem is addressed through molecular dynamic simulation based on semi-empirical many-body potential, derived from the embedded atom method. Within this approach, we have identified and calculated the activation energy of each microscopic mechanism. Thus, for Cu monomer, the diffusion process occurs essentially by simple hopping between nearest-neighbor sites. While for the Cu dimer, three processes have been identified such as dissociation-reassociation (DR), concerted jump (CJ) and leapfrog mechanisms (LF) with a slight predominance of DR process and a dual competition between CJ and LF processes. But, in the case of small one-dimensional cluster such as trimer on (110)(1x2) missing-row reconstructed surface, the main diffusion mechanism is the LF process. These results shed light on the diffusion processes on missing-row reconstructed surfaces, especially for heterogeneous systems. Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1702 / 1708
页数:7
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