Inbreeding estimates in human populations: Applying new approaches to an admixed Brazilian isolate

被引:19
作者
Lemes, Renan B. [1 ]
Nunes, Kelly [1 ]
Carnavalli, Juliana E. P. [1 ]
Kimura, Lilian [1 ]
Mingroni-Netto, Regina C. [1 ]
Meyer, Diogo [1 ]
Otto, Paulo A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet & Evolutionary Biol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
HOMOZYGOSITY; RUNS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0196360
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The analysis of genomic data (similar to 400,000 autosomal SNPs) enabled the reliable estimation of inbreeding levels in a sample of 541 individuals sampled from a highly admixed Brazilian population isolate (an African-derived quilombo in the State of Sao Paulo). To achieve this, different methods were applied to the joint information of two sets of markers (one complete and another excluding loci in patent linkage disequilibrium). This strategy allowed the detection and exclusion of markers that biased the estimation of the average population inbreeding coefficient (Wright's fixation index FIS), which value was eventually estimated as around 1% using any of the methods we applied. Quilombo demographic inferences were made by analyzing the structure of runs of homozygosity (ROH), which were adapted to cope with a highly admixed population with a complex foundation history. Our results suggest that the amount of ROH <2Mb of admixed populations should be somehow proportional to the genetic contribution from each parental population.
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收藏
页数:14
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