Strength and failure modes of ceramic multilayers

被引:9
作者
Sorensen, Bent F. [1 ]
Toftegaard, Helmuth [1 ]
Linderoth, Soren [2 ]
Lundberg, Mats [2 ]
Feih, Stefanie [3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Sect Composites & Mat Mech, Dept Wind Energy, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Energy Convers, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[3] RMIT Univ, Sch Aerosp Mech & Mfg Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
关键词
Fracture; Strength; Residual stresses; Fuel cells; Multilayers; OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; LAMINAR CERAMICS; CRACK DEFLECTION; FRACTURE ENERGY; STRESS; COMPOSITES; INTERFACE; POROSITY; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.06.012
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A model was developed for the prediction of the tensile strength of thin, symmetric 3-layer sandwich specimens. The model predictions rationalize the effect of heat-treatment temperature on the strength of sandwich specimens consisting of an YSZ (Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia) substrate coated with porous NiO-YSZ layers. The model accounts for two different failure modes. Coated YSZ specimens heat-treated below 1200 degrees C were predicted to fail from flaws in the substrate while specimens heat-treated at higher temperatures were predicted to fail from channeling cracks forming in the coating and propagating into the substrate. These predictions are consistent with microstructural observations of the fracture surfaces. A good agreement was found between the measured strength values and model predictions. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4165 / 4176
页数:12
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