Palladium-catalyzed ring-opening of cyclopropyl benzamides: synthesis of benzo[c]azepine-1-ones via C(sp3)-H functionalization

被引:28
作者
Ladd, Carolyn L. [1 ]
Roman, Daniela Sustac [1 ]
Charette, Andre B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Chem, Ctr Green Chem & Catalysis, Stn Downtown, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
Cyclopropane; Palladium catalysis; C-H functionalization; Benzoazepines; Silver; C-H BONDS; INTRAMOLECULAR ALKANE ARYLATION; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ACTIVATION; AMIDES; ACID; DERIVATIVES; OLEFINATION; SP(2); SCOPE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2013.02.080
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A variety of difficult to obtain benzo[c]azepine-1-ones are synthesized via a novel palladium-catalyzed, silver-promoted intramolecular cyclization of cyclopropyl benzamides. This biologically important class of molecules is prepared in an efficient and high-yielding manner from easily accessible starting materials. Both aryl bromides and iodides are effective substrates for the transformation. Mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction proceeds through a cyclopropyl C(sp(3))-H cleavage step, followed by ring-opening, deprotonation, and reductive elimination. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4479 / 4487
页数:9
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