Emotion Regulation and Depressive Symptoms Mediate the Association Between Schizotypal Personality Traits and Suicidality in Chinese College Students

被引:17
作者
Gong, Jingbo [1 ]
He, Yuqiong [2 ]
Wang, Suhong [3 ]
Liu, Jianbo [4 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Dept Appl Psychol, Changsha, Peoples R China
[2] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Mental Hlth Inst, Changsha, Peoples R China
[3] Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Neurosci, Changzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Shenzhen Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Child Psychiat,Shenzhen Key Lab Mental Hlth, Shenzhen 518003, Peoples R China
关键词
Schizotypal personality traits; suicidality; emotion regulation; depressive; ATTEMPT HISTORY; BEHAVIOR; SCHIZOPHRENIA; HOPELESSNESS; IDEATION;
D O I
10.1080/13811118.2020.1818655
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Objective The psychological mechanisms underlying the relationship between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality are not understood. This study investigated the association of schizotypal personality traits with suicidality and explored the mediating role of cognitive appraisal and depression in the relationship between those two variables in a sample of Chinese college students. Method Participants (N = 2457) completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire, the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire, the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale, and three questions related to suicidality. Results The cognitive reappraisal score was lower in the students with suicidality than the students without suicidality, whereas scores for depression and schizotypal personality traits were higher in the students with suicidality than the students without suicidality. Schizotypal personality traits and depression were risk factors for suicidality. Depression mediated the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality. Cognitive reappraisal negatively affected symptoms of depression and had a significant mediating effect on the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality. Conclusions Schizotypal personality traits and depression are risk factors for suicidality. Cognitive reappraisal and depression mediate the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality.
引用
收藏
页码:614 / 625
页数:12
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