Emotion Regulation and Depressive Symptoms Mediate the Association Between Schizotypal Personality Traits and Suicidality in Chinese College Students

被引：16
作者：
Gong, Jingbo [1 ]
He, Yuqiong [2 ]
Wang, Suhong [3 ]
Liu, Jianbo [4 ]
机构：
[1] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Dept Appl Psychol, Changsha, Peoples R China
[2] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Mental Hlth Inst, Changsha, Peoples R China
[3] Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Neurosci, Changzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Shenzhen Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Child Psychiat,Shenzhen Key Lab Mental Hlth, Shenzhen 518003, Peoples R China
来源：
ARCHIVES OF SUICIDE RESEARCH | 2022年 / 26卷 / 02期
关键词：
Schizotypal personality traits; suicidality; emotion regulation; depressive; ATTEMPT HISTORY; BEHAVIOR; SCHIZOPHRENIA; HOPELESSNESS; IDEATION;
D O I：
10.1080/13811118.2020.1818655
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
Objective The psychological mechanisms underlying the relationship between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality are not understood. This study investigated the association of schizotypal personality traits with suicidality and explored the mediating role of cognitive appraisal and depression in the relationship between those two variables in a sample of Chinese college students. Method Participants (N = 2457) completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire, the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire, the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale, and three questions related to suicidality. Results The cognitive reappraisal score was lower in the students with suicidality than the students without suicidality, whereas scores for depression and schizotypal personality traits were higher in the students with suicidality than the students without suicidality. Schizotypal personality traits and depression were risk factors for suicidality. Depression mediated the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality. Cognitive reappraisal negatively affected symptoms of depression and had a significant mediating effect on the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality. Conclusions Schizotypal personality traits and depression are risk factors for suicidality. Cognitive reappraisal and depression mediate the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality.
引用
收藏
页码：614 / 625
页数：12
相关论文
共 49 条
  • [1] ADAM KS, 1982, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V39, P1081
  • [2] Prevalence and psychiatric correlates of suicidal ideation in UK university students
    Akram, Umair
    Ypsilanti, Antonia
    Gardani, Maria
    Irvine, Kamila
    Allen, Sarah
    Akram, Asha
    Drabble, Jennifer
    Bickle, Eleanor
    Kaye, Lauren
    Lipinski, Damian
    Matuszyk, Eva
    Sarlak, Helia
    Steedman, Ellie
    Lazuras, Lambros
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2020, 272 : 191 - 197
  • [3] Emotion Regulation in Depression: Reflection Predicts Recovery from a Major Depressive Episode
    Arditte, Kimberly A.
    Joormann, Jutta
    [J]. COGNITIVE THERAPY AND RESEARCH, 2011, 35 (06) : 536 - 543
  • [4] BECK AT, 1993, SUICIDE LIFE-THREAT, V23, P139
  • [5] Emotion Regulation Deficits and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Prospectively Predict Suicide Ideation in Adolescents
    Brausch, Amy M.
    Woods, Sherry E.
    [J]. SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR, 2019, 49 (03) : 868 - 880
  • [6] Schizotypy in community samples: The three-factor structure and correlation with sustained attention
    Chen, WJ
    Hsiao, CK
    Lin, CCH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1997, 106 (04) : 649 - 654
  • [7] Doran C. M., 2016, Int. J. Mental Health Psychiatry, V2, P2471, DOI [10.4172/2471-4372.1000130, DOI 10.4172/2471-4372.1000130]
  • [8] More than just numbers: Suicide rates and the economic cycle in Portugal (1910-2013)
    dos Santos, Joao Pereira
    Tavares, Mariana
    Barros, Pedro Pita
    [J]. SSM-POPULATION HEALTH, 2016, 2 : 14 - 23
  • [9] Emotion regulation in social anxiety and depression: a systematic review of expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal
    Dryman, M. Taylor
    Heimberg, Richard G.
    [J]. CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 2018, 65 : 17 - 42
  • [10] Dwivedi Y, 2009, NEUROPSYCH DIS TREAT, V5, P433
12345