Circular Polarization Reconfigurable Wideband E-Shaped Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications

被引:217
作者
Khidre, Ahmed [1 ]
Lee, Kai-Fong [1 ]
Yang, Fan [1 ,2 ]
Elsherbeni, Atef Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mississippi, Dept Elect Engn, CAESR, University, MS 38677 USA
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Microwave & Antenna Inst, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
E-shaped patch antenna; microstrip antenna; PIN diodes; polarization agile; reconfigurable antennas; RF switches; SLOT ANTENNA; MICROSTRIP ANTENNA; DIVERSITY;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2012.2223436
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A polarization reconfigurable E-shaped patch antenna with wideband performance is proposed in this communication. The antenna is capable of switching its polarization from right hand circular polarization (RHCP) to left hand circular polarization (LHCP) and vice versa. Its structure is simple and consists of a single-layer single-feed E-shaped patch and two RF switches placed at appropriate locations in the slots. The design targets the WLAN IEEE 802.11 b/g frequency band (2.4-2.5 GHz) being used in various wireless communication systems. Full wave simulation is used for the antenna analysis, and a prototype of the antenna with an integrated DC biasing circuit has been fabricated and tested. Good agreement is obtained between simulated and measured results. The antenna exhibits a 7% effective bandwidth from 2.4 GHz to 2.57 GHz with a 8.7 dBic maximum gain. The antenna radiation symmetry is maintained upon switching between the two circular polarization modes.
引用
收藏
页码:960 / 964
页数:6
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