Synthesis of foaming resol resin modified with oxidatively degraded lignosulfonate

被引:37
作者
Hu, Lihong [1 ]
Zhou, Yonghong [1 ]
Liu, Ruijie [1 ]
Zhang, Meng [1 ]
Yang, Xiaohui [1 ]
机构
[1] CAF, Res Inst New Technol, Inst Chem Ind Forestry Prod, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Lignosulfonate; Oxidative degradation; Phenolic compouds; Resol resin; Phenolic foam; LIGNIN; PERFORMANCE; SUBSTITUTE; PHENOLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.11.034
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
A new method of introducing lignosulfonate into foaming resol resin was explored in the present work. Lignosulfonate was oxidatively degraded to phenolic compounds in water medium (pH = 10), lignosulfonate concentration (based on total weight of lignosulfonate and water) was 50%. Effects of degradation temperature, reaction time, and H2O2 dosage on number average molecular weight (M-w) and weight average molecular weight (M-n) of oxidatively degraded lignosulfonate (ODL) were investigated. The optimal degradation conditions were: temperature was about 60 degrees C, reaction time 2h, and H2O2 concentration (based on weight of lignosulfonate) 6 wt%, where M-w and M-n attained a minimum 998 and 493, respectively. Foaming resol resin modified with ODL was synthesized under an alkaline condition. Phenolic foam made from modified resol resin (30 wt% replacement of phenol by ODL) and other chemicals possessed satisfied properties. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:364 / 366
页数:3
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