POINT ZERO: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL INQUIRY INTO THE SEAT OF CONSCIOUSNESS

被引:36
作者
Bertossa, Franco [1 ]
Besa, Marco [1 ]
Ferrari, Roberto [1 ]
Ferri, Francesca [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Studi Asia, I-40121 Bologna, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.2466/PMS.107.2.323-335
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Does consciousness have a spatial "location" that call be scientifically investigated? Using a novel phenomenological method, when people,ire encouraged to explore the question introspectively they not only call make sense of the idea of their consciousness being "located," but will readily indicate its exact position inside the head, The method, based oil Francisco J. Varela's work, involves a structured interview led by an expert mediator in which preliminary ked of questions are as untrained volunteers about the location of objects and body parts, and then they are questioned about the location from which they are experiencing these objects. 83% of Volunteers located with confidence a precise position for the I-that-perceives ill the temporal area of the head centred midway behind the eyes. The same results were obtained with blind subjects (congenitally or later) and with non-Westerners. The significance of this subjective source of the experience of the location of perception is discussed linking it to neurological correlates of self-referred conscious activities and of conscious awareness in memory. Further investigations are suggested with trained volunteers and with individuals With psychiatric disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 335
页数:13
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