Unreported cardiac arrhythmias in aluminium worker

被引:2
作者
Yildiz, Mustafa [1 ]
Kocabay, Gonenc [1 ]
机构
[1] Kartal Kosuyolu Yuksek Ihtisas Heart Educ & Res H, Dept Cardiol, Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
Cardiac arrhythmia; Atrioventricular block; Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia; Aluminium worker; N-ACETYLCYSTEINE; PHOSPHIDE; MANIFESTATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jflm.2013.05.001
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律]; R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
0301 ; 10 ;
摘要
Aluminium (Al) is the third most prevalent element, representing approximately 8% of total mineral components in the earth's crust (1). Chronic exposure to Al is mainly encountered at particular work places, for example, in foundries or in the Al powder industry, as an occupational exposure. In case of occupational Al exposure, inhalation is the main route of uptake. Chronic exposure to Al is associated with skeletal, neurological, hematological and lung changes. Studies regarding the Al powder industry showed that long-term inhalative exposure to Al can induce pulmonary fibrosis (2). Although there is only one report about ventricular tachycardia as a cardiac manifestation in occupationally exposed persons (3), in this report, we presented a case that had Mobitz type I second-degree atrioventricular block and nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. To our knowledge, this is the first report in chronic poisoning. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:760 / 762
页数:3
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