Voltage-sensitivity at the human dopamine D2S receptor is agonist-specific

Recently, we and others have shown that agonist potencies at some, but not all, G protein-coupled receptors are voltage-sensitive. Several of those studies employed electrophysiology assays in Xenopus oocytes with G protein-coupled potassium channels as a readout. Using this assay, we have now obtained evidence that voltage-sensitivity at the dopaamine D-2S receptor is agonist-specific. Whereas the potency of dopamine at the D-2S receptor is decreased by depolarization, the potencies of beta-phenethylamine, p(-) and m-tyramine are voltage-insensitive. Furthermore, both monohydroxylated and non-hydroxylated N,N-dipropyl-2-aminotetralin Compounds are voltage-sensitive. Differential activation of G protein subtypes or differential ratios between effector and active G protein do not underlie this agonist-selective voltage-sensitivity. This is the first demonstration of voltage-sensitive and voltage-insensitive behaviour of different agonists acting via the same receptor. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.