Synthesis and proton conductivity of azole-substituted cyclic and polymeric phosphazenes

被引:31
作者
Alidagi, Husnuye Ardic [1 ]
Girgic, Ozlem Meydan [1 ]
Zorlu, Yunus [1 ]
Hacivelioglu, Ferda [1 ]
Celik, Sevim Unugur [2 ]
Bozkurt, Ayhan [2 ]
Kilic, Adem [1 ]
Yesilot, Serkan [1 ]
机构
[1] Gebze Inst Technol, Dept Chem, TR-41400 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
[2] Fatih Univ, Dept Chem, Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
Proton conductivity; Anhydrous PEM; Hybrid polymer; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS; HYBRID POLYMERS; SIDE-GROUPS; ELECTROLYTES; POLYPHOSPHAZENES; RINGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2013.03.016
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper we describe the synthesis, characterization and proton conductivity of azole-substituted cyclic and polymeric phosphazenes. All of the cyclic compounds HTCP, OTCP and polymer, PVTP were fully characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, H-1, C-13 and P-31 NMR spectroscopy. Thermal properties of newly synthesized compounds were investigated with TGA&DSC and the anhydrous proton conductivity was measured by impedance spectroscopy at selected temperatures. It was found that, maximum proton conductivity of 0.043 S cm(-1) was obtained for PVTP, which is doped with trifluoromethane sulfonic acid, at 150 degrees C without decomposition. The cyclic derivative HTCP has been obtained as triclinic crystals in P - 1 space group with two water molecules in asymmetric unit. The X-ray structural characterization result supported that the proton transfer has been ensured by Grotthuss mechanism. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:2250 / 2256
页数:7
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