The Effects of Vitamin D Deficiency in Athletes

被引:56
作者
Angeline, Michael E. [1 ]
Gee, Albert O. [1 ]
Shindle, Michael [2 ]
Warren, Russell F. [1 ]
Rodeo, Scott A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Special Surg, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] Summit Med Grp, Morristown, NJ USA
关键词
vitamin D deficiency; athletic performance; nutritional physiology; MUSCLE FUNCTION; DECREASES;
D O I
10.1177/0363546513475787
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Vitamin D acts to maintain calcium and phosphate homeostasis within the body. It is now estimated that 1 billion people worldwide are vitamin D deficient. This problem is particularly important to athletes of all ages, as vitamin D plays a significant role in bone health, immune function, and physical performance. In the deficient state, the athlete may be at an increased risk for potential problems such as stress fractures, respiratory infections, and muscle injuries. The purpose of this article is to examine vitamin D deficiency and review its relationship to the athlete.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 464
页数:4
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