Self-Relay Gold(I)-Catalyzed Pictet-Spengler/Cyclization Cascade Reaction for the Rapid Elaboration of Pentacyclic Indole Derivatives

被引:35
作者
Gobe, Valerian [1 ]
Retailleau, Pascal [1 ]
Guinchard, Xavier [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris 11, Inst Chim Subst Nat, CNRS UPR 2301, F-91198 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
cascade reaction; gold catalysis; homogenous catalysis; indoles; nitrogen heterocycles; TETRAHYDRO-BETA-CARBOLINES; BRONSTED ACID CATALYSTS; SPENGLER REACTION; TANDEM CATALYSIS; GOLD CATALYSIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; PROPARGYLIC ESTERS; CYCLIZATION; REARRANGEMENT; ALDEHYDES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201503941
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Gold-catalyzed cascade reactions allow the rapid elaboration of pentacyclic indolo[2,3-a]quinolizidines from N-allyl tryptamines and ortho-alkynylarylaldehydes. The tandem process combines a gold-catalyzed Pictet-Spengler reaction and a cyclization occurring concomitantly with an allyl transfer from the nitrogen atom to the stilbene function. Various substituted allyls were successfully transferred, furnishing the products in yields typically ranging from 60-98% in high diastereoselectivity. Tryptamines bearing a butenol chain undergo an additional cyclization to chiral hemiaminals in high diastereoselectivities.
引用
收藏
页码:17587 / 17590
页数:4
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