Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies (PRISMA-DTA): explanation, elaboration, and checklist

被引：444

作者：

Salameh, Jean-Paul ^{[1
]}

Bossuyt, Patrick M. ^{[2
]}

McGrath, Trevor A. ^{[3
]}

Thombs, Brett D. ^{[4
,5
]}

Hyde, Christopher J. ^{[6
]}

Macaskill, Petra ^{[7
]}

Deeks, Jonathan J. ^{[8
,9
,10
]}

Leeflang, Mariska ^{[2
]}

Korevaar, Daniel A. ^{[11
]}

Whiting, Penny ^{[12
]}

Takwoingi, Yemisi ^{[8
,9
,10
]}

Reitsma, Johannes B. ^{[13
]}

Cohen, Jeremie F. ^{[14
,15
]}

Frank, Robert A. ^{[3
]}

Hunt, Harriet A. ^{[6
]}

Hooft, Lotty ^{[13
]}

Rutjes, Anne W. S. ^{[16
]}

Willis, Brian H. ^{[17
]}

Gatsonis, Constantine ^{[18
]}

Levis, Brooke ^{[4
,19
]}

Moher, David ^{[20
]}

McInnes, Matthew D. F. ^{[21
]}

机构：

[1] Ottawa Hosp, Res Inst, Clin Epidemiol Program, Ottawa, ON, Canada

[2] Univ Amsterdam, Univ Med Ctr, Amsterdam Univ Med Ctr, Dept Clin Epidemiol Biostat & Bioinformat, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[3] Univ Ottawa, Dept Radiol, Ottawa, ON, Canada

[4] McGill Univ, Jewish Gen Hosp, Lady Davis Inst, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[5] McGill Univ, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[6] Univ Exeter, Coll Med & Hlth, Exeter Test Grp, Exeter, Devon, England

[7] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[8] Univ Birmingham, Inst Appl Hlth Res, Test Evaluat Res Grp, Birmingham, W Midlands, England

[9] Univ Hosp Birmingham NHS Fdn Trust, NIHR Birmingham Biomed Res Ctr, Birmingham, W Midlands, England

[10] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England

[11] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam Univ Med Ctr, Dept Resp Med, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[12] Univ Bristol, Bristol Med Sch, Populat Hlth Sci, Bristol, Avon, England

[13] Cochrane Netherlands, Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Utrecht, Netherlands

[14] Paris Descartes Univ, Necker Enfants Malades Hosp, AP HP, Ctr Res Epidemiol & Stat,Dept Paediat, Paris, France

[15] Paris Descartes Univ, Necker Enfants Malades Hosp, AP HP, Ctr Res Epidemiol & Stat,INSERM,UMR 1153, Paris, France

[16] Univ Bern, Berner Inst Hausarztmed, Inst Social & Prevent Med, Bern, Switzerland

[17] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England

[18] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA

[19] McGill Univ, Dept Epidemiol Biostat & Occupat Hlth, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[20] Ottawa Hosp, Res Inst, Ctr Journalol, Clin Epidemiol Program, Ottawa, ON, Canada

[21] Univ Ottawa, Ottawa Hosp, Res Inst, Clin Epidemiol Programme, Ottawa, ON K1E 4M9, Canada

来源：

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL | 2020年 / 370卷

基金：

英国医学研究理事会; 加拿大健康研究院;

关键词：

BIVARIATE METAANALYSIS; EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE; QUALITY; BIAS; GRADE; PUBLICATION; SENSITIVITY; OVERINTERPRETATION; RECOMMENDATIONS; HETEROGENEITY;

D O I：

10.1136/bmj.m2632

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Systematic reviews of diagnostic test accuracy (DTA) studies are fundamental to the decision making process in evidence based medicine. Although such studies are regarded as high level evidence, these reviews are not always reported completely and transparently. Suboptimal reporting of DTA systematic reviews compromises their validity and generalisability, and subsequently their value to key stakeholders. An extension of the PRISMA (preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis) statement was recently developed to improve the reporting quality of DTA systematic reviews. The PRISMA-DTA statement has 27 items, of which eight are unmodified from the original PRISMA statement. This article provides an explanation for the 19 new and modified items, along with their meaning and rationale. Examples of complete reporting are used for each item to illustrate best practices.

引用

页数：17

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