Design of multi-state and smart-bias components using Shape Memory Alloy and Shape Memory Polymer composites

被引:73
作者
Ghosh, Pritha [1 ]
Rao, Ashwin [1 ]
Srinivasa, Arun R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Mech Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
来源
MATERIALS & DESIGN | 2013年 / 44卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ACTUATORS; SMP;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2012.05.063
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A Multifunctional Smart Material System (MSMS) consists of two or more different smart material phases in the form of a hybrid system, in which every phase performs a different but necessary function. In this work, thermally responsive Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) and Shape Memory Polymers (SMPs) are combined to form a MSMS. The transformation temperatures martensitic start (M-s), martensitic finish (M-f), austenitic start (A(s)) and austenitic finish (A(f)) of SMA and the glass transition (T-g) for the SMP play a critical role in designing such a MSMS. Multi-state smart bias systems with varying stiffnesses can be obtained by varying the T-g of SMP between the transformation temperatures M-f and A(f) of SMA. Guidelines to form such MSMS have been established by estimating the volume fractions of the individual constituents. Various ideas for "smart-bias" tools/devices have been proposed, such that they can operate under three different temperature regimes, with one material constituent being passive and the other active at a given temperature. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:164 / 171
页数:8
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