Childhood Traumatic Grief: A Multi-Site Empirical Examination of the Construct and its Correlates

被引:25
作者
Brown, Elissa J. [1 ]
Amaya-Jackson, Lisa [2 ]
Cohen, Judith [3 ]
Handel, Stephanie [4 ]
Bocanegra, Heike Thiel De [5 ]
Zatta, Eileen [6 ]
Goodman, Robin F. [7 ]
Mannarino, Anthony [3 ]
机构
[1] St Johns Univ, Jamaica, NY 11439 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Durham, NC USA
[3] Allegheny Gen Hosp, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 USA
[4] Wendt Ctr Loss & Healing, Washington, DC USA
[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[6] Mental Hlth Serv, Children Who Witness Violence Program, Cleveland, OH USA
[7] Billy Esposito Beareavement Ctr, New York, NY USA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/07481180802440209
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This study evaluated the construct of childhood traumatic grief (CTG) and its correlates through a multi-site assessment of 132 bereaved children and adolescents. Youth completed a new measure of the characteristics, attributions, and reactions to exposure to death (CARED), as well as measures of CTG, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anger. CTG was distinct from but highly correlated with PTSD, depression, and, to a lesser degree, anger. In contrast to a recent study of complicated grief, CTG severity was significantly associated with the degree to which the death was viewed as traumatic. CTG was also associated with caregivers' emotional reaction at the time of the death and caregivers' current sadness. Clinical implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:899 / 923
页数:25
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