Effect of Surface Motion on the Rotational Quadrupole Alignment Parameter of D2 Reacting on Cu(111)

被引:100
作者
Nattino, Francesco [1 ]
Diaz, Cristina [2 ]
Jackson, Bret [3 ]
Kroes, Geert-Jan [1 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Gorlaeus Labs, Leiden Inst Chem, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim Modulo 13, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
DISSOCIATIVE ADSORPTION; THERMAL-EXPANSION; DYNAMICS; ENERGY; HYDROGEN; H-2; TEMPERATURE; DEPENDENCE; SCATTERING; SIMULATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.236104
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) calculations using the specific reaction parameter approach to density functional theory are presented for the reaction of D-2 on Cu(111) at high surface temperature (T-S = 925 K). The focus is on the dependence of reaction on the alignment of the molecule's angular momentum relative to the surface. For the two rovibrational states for which measured energy resolved rotational quadrupole alignment parameters are available, and for the energies for which statistically accurate rotational quadrupole alignment parameters could be computed, statistically significant results of our AIMD calculations are that, on average, (i) including the effect of the experimental surface temperature (925 K) in the AIMD simulations leads to decreased rotational quadrupole alignment parameters, and (ii) including this effect leads to increased agreement with experiment.
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页数:5
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