On the structure of glass of the PbO-B2O3-SiO2 and CdO-SiO2-B2O3 systems

被引:8
作者
Golubkov, V. V. [1 ]
Onushchenko, P. A. [1 ]
Stolyarova, V. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Grebenshchikov Inst Chem Silicates, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
[2] St Petersburg State Univ, Petrodvorets 198504, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
structure; short-range and middle-range ordering; scattering of X-rays at large angles; lead boron silicate and cadmium boron silicate glass; DIFFRACTION;
D O I
10.1134/S1087659613060059
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Using the method of X-ray scattering at large angles, the structure of single-phase glass of the PbO-B2O3-SiO2 and CdO-B2O3-SiO2 systems has been studied. The glass of the two-component PbO-B2O3 and PbO-SiO2 systems of the three-component PbO-B2O3-SiO2 system, containing from 10 to 60 mol % of SiO2 at equal fractions of B2O3 and PbO, and the glass of a number of compositions of the CdO-B2O3-SiO2 system containing from 30 to 60% of CdO are investigated. A change in the prevailing interatomic spacings in the dependence on the glass composition is determined. The boron-oxygen network provides the orderliness in the distribution of ions-modifiers observed at distances on the order of 6 . It is found that in contrast to boron-oxygen network, the silicon-oxygen network does not have the ability to order the distribution of the ions-modifiers.
引用
收藏
页码:624 / 633
页数:10
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