"Water-in-ionic liquid" solutions towards wide electrochemical stability windows for aqueous rechargeable batteries

被引:48
作者
Zhang, Yonglai [1 ,2 ]
Ye, Ruijie [1 ,2 ]
Henkensmeier, Dirk [3 ,4 ]
Hempelmann, Rolf [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Ruiyong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Saarland Univ, Transferctr Sustainable Electrochem, D-66125 Saarbrucken, Germany
[2] KIST Europe, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[3] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Fuel Cell Res Ctr, Seoul 02792, South Korea
[4] Univ Sci & Technol, Div Energy & Environm Technol, Seoul 02792, South Korea
关键词
Water-in-ionic liquid" electrolytes; Electrochemical stability windows; Aqueous rechargeable batteries; FLOW BATTERIES; ANATASE TIO2; ELECTROLYTES; BEHAVIOR; DENSITY; STORAGE; ARRAYS; LI;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2018.01.050
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Several hydrophilic ionic liquids dissolved in water with different molalities are studied as "water-in-ionic liquid" supporting electrolytes. They exhibit wide electrochemical stability window from 3 to 4.4 V, high ionic conductivities and good flowability, making them promising supporting electrolytes for aqueous high-voltage rechargeable batteries. In such supporting electrolytes, enhanced redox activities of lithium insertion/ extraction in anodic TiO2 film at low negative potential and Fe3+/Fe2+ couple at moderate positive potential were observed. Cyclability of an aqueous TiO2/Fe2+ hybrid battery is demonstrated with a voltage of 1.7 V. (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 52
页数:6
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