Isolation and whole genome sequencing of fetal cells from maternal blood towards the ultimate non-invasive prenatal testing

被引:33
作者
Chen, Fang [1 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Liu, Ping [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Gu, Ying [1 ,6 ]
Zhu, Zhu [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Nanisetti, Amulya [1 ,2 ]
Lan, Zhangzhang [1 ,6 ]
Huang, Zhiwei [1 ,6 ]
Liu, Jia Sophie [1 ,2 ]
Kang, Xiongbin [1 ,6 ]
Deng, Yuqing [3 ]
Luo, Liqiong [4 ]
Jiang, Dan [1 ,6 ]
Qiu, Yong [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Pan, Jianchang [1 ,6 ]
Xia, Jun [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Xiong, Ken [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Chao [1 ,6 ]
Xie, Lin [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Shi, Qianyu [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Li, Jing [1 ,6 ]
Zhang, Xiuqing [1 ,6 ]
Wang, Wei [1 ,6 ]
Drmanac, Snezana [1 ,2 ]
Bolund, Lars [7 ,8 ]
Jiang, Hui [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Drmanac, Radoje [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Xun [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] BGI Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, Peoples R China
[2] Complete Genom Inc, 2904 Orchard Pkwy, San Jose, CA 95134 USA
[3] PEKING Univ, Shenzhen Hosp, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[4] Southern Med Univ, Shenzhen Longhua New Dist Peoples Hosp, Affiliated Hosp, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] BGI Shenzhen, MGI, Shenzhen 518083, Peoples R China
[6] BGI Shenzhen, China Natl GeneBank, Shenzhen 518120, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Biol, Lab Genom & Mol Biomed, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[8] Aarhus Univ, Dept Biomed, Aarhus, Denmark
关键词
ANEUPLOIDY DETECTION; NUCLEATED CELLS; DNA; AMPLIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS; PLASMA; CIRCULATION; TRISOMY-21; INNOVATION; FRAMEWORK;
D O I
10.1002/pd.5186
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study were to develop a methodology of isolating fetal cells from maternal blood and use deep sequence demonstrating the promise for complete and accurate genetic screening compared to other non-invasive prenatal testing. MethodsHere in this study, we developed a double negative selection (DNS) procedure to unbiasedly enrich fetal cells. After validated by short tandem repeat (STR), the isolated circulating fetal cells (CFCs) were subjected to deep whole genome sequencing analysis. ResultsOur DNS protocol significantly increasing the purity of the mimic fetal cells from 1 in 1 million nucleated cells in whole blood to 1:8 to 1:30 (12.5%-3.33%) after 2 steps of enrichment. Isolated single fetal cell obtained a coverage rate (86.8%) and allelic dropout rate (24.90%) comparative to the reported results of human cell line. Several disease-associated variants were identified in the whole genome sequencing data of isolated CFCs and further confirmed in the sequencing data of unamplified gDNA. ConclusionIn conclusion, the robustness of DNS and STR to collect CFCs from peripheral maternal blood for the first time coupled with deep sequencing technique demonstrates the possibility of comprehensive non-invasive prenatal testing of genetic disorders using isolated CFCs.
引用
收藏
页码:1311 / 1321
页数:11
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