The role of surface coarsening and sintering during thermal decomposition of titanium hydride

被引:12
作者
Ben David, Roey [1 ,2 ]
Finkelstein, Yacov [3 ]
Nativ-Roth, Einat [4 ]
Danon, Albert [3 ]
Cohen, Dror [3 ]
Rabkin, Eugen [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, IL-3200003 Haifa, Israel
[2] Israel Atom Energy Commiss, POB 7061, IL-61070 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Nucl Res Ctr Negev, POB 9001, IL-84190 Beer Sheva, Israel
[4] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Ilse Katz Inst Nanoscale Sci & Technol, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
Titanium hydride; Dehydrogenation; Temperature programmed desorption mass spectrometry (TPD-MS); SEM; Sintering; Surface coarsening; HYDROGEN STORAGE; X-RAY; TIH2; DESORPTION; DEHYDROGENATION; KINETICS; POWDER; DIFFUSION; BEHAVIOR; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.01.070
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Temperature programmed desorption - mass spectrometry was utilized to study the non isothermal hydrogen desorption from as-received and pre-oxidized TiH2 powder samples. Above the temperature of 750 degrees C, hydrogen desorption from the thermally decomposed as received powder is kinetically delayed compared to that from the pre-oxidized samples. The scanning electron microscopy observations suggest that the delay stems from simultaneous surface coarsening and particles sintering that occur predominantly in the as-received powder at lower temperatures. It is also suggested that the difference in morphology evolution of the as-received and pre-oxidized powders originates from the dependence of Ti diffusion on the concentration of oxygen dissolved in Ti, since the oxide layer itself was found to dissociate at lower temperatures (similar to 500 degrees C). (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6045 / 6054
页数:10
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