Static and Dynamic Studies on Removal of Chlorophenol from Aqueous Solutions Using Chitosan-Carbon Nanocomposites

被引:2
作者
Bajpai, Anil [1 ]
Bajpai, Jaya [1 ]
Soni, Usha [1 ]
Singh, Sunil [2 ]
机构
[1] Govt Autonomous Sci Coll, Dept Chem, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
[2] Guru Gghasidas Univ, Billaspur, India
关键词
Chlorophenol; adsorption; nanocomposites; carbon; PHENOL REMOVAL; ADSORPTION; WATER; 4-CHLOROPHENOL; OXIDATION; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1080/22297928.2019.1580613
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanocomposites of chitosan and activated carbon were prepared by emulsion crosslinking of chitosan with tripolyphosphate and characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, and particle size and zeta potential analysis. The nanocomposites were applied for removal of chlorophenol from aqueous solution and effect of various experimental parameters such as concentration of chlorophenol solution, chemical composition of adsorbent, adsorbent dose, pH and temperature of solution, agitation time were studied on the percent removal of chlorophenol. The progress of the adsorption process was monitored and the obtained kinetic data were analyzed to see if the adsorption process fits to pseudo first or second order kinetic processes. The static adsorption data were applied to numerous adsorption isotherm models and the applicability of adsorption process on various isotherm equations was evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 49
页数:18
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Porous chitosan/hydroxyapatite composite membrane for dyes static and dynamic removal from aqueous solution
    Shi, Chaoting
    Lv, Caizhi
    Wu, Lan
    Hou, Xiandeng
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2017, 338 : 241 - 249
  • [22] Fast removal of uranium from aqueous solutions using tetraethylenepentamine modified magnetic chitosan resin
    Elwakeel, Khalid Z.
    Atia, Asem A.
    Guibal, Eric
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 160 : 107 - 114
  • [23] Effective removal of nitrate and phosphate anions from aqueous solutions using functionalised chitosan beads
    Sowmya, A.
    Meenakshi, S.
    [J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2014, 52 (13-15) : 2583 - 2593
  • [24] The removal of chlorophenols from aqueous solutions using activated carbon adsorption integrated with H2O2 oxidation
    Kusmierek, Krzysztof
    [J]. REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS, 2016, 119 (01) : 19 - 34
  • [25] Copper ions removal from aqueous solutions using acid-chitosan functionalized carbon nanotubes sheets
    Tofighy, Maryam Ahmadzadeh
    Mohammadi, Toraj
    [J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2016, 57 (33) : 15384 - 15396
  • [26] Removal of aniline from aqueous solutions by activated carbon coated by chitosan
    Liu, Qian
    Zhang, Lujie
    Hu, Pan
    Huang, Ruihua
    [J]. JOURNAL OF WATER REUSE AND DESALINATION, 2015, 5 (04): : 610 - 618
  • [27] Removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions using quaternized chitosan microspheres
    Hua, Chao
    Zhang, Runhu
    Bai, Fang
    Lu, Ping
    Liang, Xiangfeng
    [J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 25 (02) : 153 - 158
  • [28] Removal of Cu(II) from aqueous solutions using chemically modified chitosan
    Kannamba, B.
    Reddy, K. Laxma
    AppaRao, B. V.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2010, 175 (1-3) : 939 - 948
  • [29] Removal of selected metal ions from aqueous solutions using chitosan flakes
    Bassi, R
    Prasher, SO
    Simpson, BK
    [J]. SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 35 (04) : 547 - 560
  • [30] The removal of diazinon from aqueous solution by chitosan/carbon nanotube adsorbent
    Firozjaee, T. Taghizade
    Mehrdadi, N.
    Baghdadi, M.
    Bidhendi, G. R. Nabi
    [J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2017, 79 : 291 - 300