Occurrence and behavior of natural and anthropogenic (emerging and historical) halogenated compounds in marine biota from the Coast of Concepcion (Chile)

被引：32
作者：
Baron, Enrique [1 ]
Rudolph, Ignacio [2 ]
Chiang, Gustavo [2 ]
Barra, Ricardo [2 ]
Eljarrat, Ethel [1 ]
Barcelo, Damia [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] IDAEA CSIC, Dep Environm Chem, Water & Soil Qual Res Grp, Barcelona 08034, Spain
[2] Univ Concepcion, EULA Chile Environm Sci Ctr, Concepcion, Chile
[3] Univ Girona, Catalan Inst Water Res ICRA, Girona 17003, Spain
来源：
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT | 2013年 / 461卷
关键词：
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs); Methoxylated PBDEs; Halogenated norbornenes; Marine food web; Bioaccumulation; Biomagnification; POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS; ISOMER-SPECIFIC BIOACCUMULATION; PRESSURIZED LIQUID EXTRACTION; DECHLORANE PLUS; FLAME RETARDANTS; BLUE MUSSELS; TROPHIC TRANSFER; LLOBREGAT RIVER; PBDES; METABOLITES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.006
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Fifty-five biota samples from the Coast of Concepcion (Chile) were analyzed for PBDEs, emerging brominated FRs, halogenated norbornenes and naturally-occurring MeO-PBDEs. PBDEs, MeO-PBDEs and halogenated norbornenes were detected at concentration levels ranging from 11 to 170, nd to 118 and nd to 5.8 ng/g lw, respectively. However, emerging brominated FRs such as decabromodiphenylethane (DBDPE), hexabromobenzene (HBB) and pentabromoethylbenzene (PBEB) were not detected in any sample. Bioaccumulation and bioconcentration processes were evaluated for the different families of compounds. Biomagnification factors (BMFs) were calculated, and some PBDE congeners (BDE-28, BDE-183 and BDE-209) as well as MeO-PBDEs presented BMF > 1, being values of the naturally occurring MeO-PBDEs higher than those obtained for PBDEs. As regards halogenated norbornenes, BMF < 1 were found. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：258 / 264
页数：7
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