The revised COMPTEL Orion results

被引:37
作者
Bloemen, H
Morris, D
Knödlseder, J
Bennett, K
Diehl, R
Hermsen, W
Lichti, G
van der Meulen, RD
Oberlack, U
Ryan, J
Schönfelder, V
Strong, AW
de Vries, C
Winkler, C
机构
[1] Space Res Org Netherlands, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Observ, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Space Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA
[4] UPS, CNRS, Ctr Etud Spatiale Rayonnements, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France
[5] European Space Technol Ctr, European Space Agcy, Div Astrophys, NL-2200 AG Noordwijk, Netherlands
[6] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85740 Garching, Germany
[7] Columbia Univ, Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
acceleration of particles; cosmic rays; gamma rays : observations; nuclear reactions; nucleosynthesis; abundances;
D O I
10.1086/312185
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
COMPTEL observations of the Orion/Monoceros region have shown distinct evidence for excessive 3-7 MeV emission that was attributed to nuclear de-excitation lines from accelerated C-12 and O-16 nuclei. Unfortunately, we must conclude now that this appears to be a spurious result. This conclusion follows from a better understanding of the instrumental background, from a better exposure of the region, and from an improved analysis method. We show here how the impact of each of these gradually reduces the signal to a less than 3 sigma result. The prime underlying cause seems to be Na-24 activation in and around:he upper COMPTEL detectors. Combining all available data, we now set a 2 sigma flux upper limit on the 3-7 MeV emission of Orion of 3 x 10(-5) gamma cm(-2) s(-1) to be compared with the previously derived flux of similar to 10(-4) gamma cm(-2) s(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:L137 / L140
页数:4
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