A Novel Screening Biomarker in Gastric Cancer: Serum Dickkopf-1

被引:24
作者
Gomceli, Ismail
Bostanci, Erdal B.
Ozer, Ilter
Kemik, Ahu S. [1 ]
Turhan, Nesrin
Tez, Mesut [3 ]
Kilic, Selim [2 ]
Demiriz, Baris [3 ]
Akoglu, Musa
机构
[1] Istanbul Univ, Cerrahpasa Med Fac, Dept Biochem, Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Ankara Gulhane Mil Med Sch, Dept Epidemiol, Ankara, Turkey
[3] Ankara Numune Training & Res Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Ankara, Turkey
关键词
Dickkopf-1; protein; Gastric cancer; Adenocarcinoma; ANTAGONIST; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PATHOGENESIS; PEPSINOGEN; MECHANISMS; TARGET;
D O I
10.5754/hge11516
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background/Aims: Despite all the knowledge about gastric cancer, there is no prognostic biomarker which could be useful for early detection. Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1), a secreted protein, is known as a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway DKK-1 is reported to be over expressed in many malignant tissues. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the normal level of serum DKK-1 (sDKK-1) levels in healthy Turkish peoples and to investigate the clinical utility of sDKK-1 levels for gastric cancer screening. Methodology: Serum DKK-1 levels were measured in 69 healthy controls and in 60 gastric adenocarcinoma patients with ELISA and sDKK-1 levels were compared with clinicopathological features and outcomes in gastric cancer patients. Results: Serum concentrations of DKK-1 in gastric adeno cancer patients were significantly higher than control patients (p<0.001). The optimal cut-off for sDKK-1 levels order to discriminate control group from gastric cancer patients was 25U/mL with sensitivity equal to 100% and specificity equal to 100%. Conclusions: Serum DKK-1 levels may be a potentially useful novel serologic marker for gastric cancers.
引用
收藏
页码:1661 / 1664
页数:4
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