Direct Identification of Mixed-Metal Centers in Metal-Organic Frameworks: Cu3(BTC)2 Transmetalated with Rh2+ Ions

被引:23
|
作者
Metavarayuth, Kamolrat [1 ]
Ejegbavwo, Otega [1 ]
McCarver, Gavin [2 ]
Myrick, Michael L. [1 ]
Makris, Thomas M. [1 ]
Vogiatzis, Konstantinos D. [2 ]
Senanayake, Sanjaya D. [3 ]
Manley, Olivia M. [1 ]
Ebrahim, Amani M. [4 ]
Frenkel, Anatoly, I [3 ,4 ]
Hwang, Sooyeon [5 ]
Rajeshkumar, Thayalan [2 ]
Jimenez, Juan D. [6 ]
Chen, Kexun [1 ]
Shustova, Natalia B. [1 ]
Chen, Donna A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ South Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[3] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Chem Div, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[4] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[5] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[6] Univ South Carolina, Dept Chem Engn, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2020年 / 11卷 / 19期
关键词
ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE; HKUST-1; CHEMISTRY; ACTIVATION; CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02539
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Raman spectroscopy was used to establish direct evidence of heterometallic metal centers in a metal-organic framework (MOF). The Cu-3(BTC)(2) MOF HKUST-1 (BTC3- = benzenetricarboxylate) was transmetalated by heating it in a solution of RhCl3 to substitute Rh2+ ions for Cu2+ ions in the dinuclear paddlewheel nodes of the framework. In addition to the Cu-Cu and Rh-Rh stretching modes, Raman spectra of (CuxRh1-x)(3)(BTC)(2) show the Cu-Rh stretching mode, indicating that mixed-metal Cu-Rh nodes are formed after transmetalation. Density functional theory studies confirmed the assignment of a Raman peak at 285 cm(-1) to the Cu-Rh stretching vibration. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy experiments further supported the conclusion that Rh2+ ions are substituted into the paddlewheel nodes of Cu-3(BTC)(2) to form an isostructural heterometallic MOF, and electron microscopy studies showed that Rh and Cu are homogeneously distributed in (CuxRh1-x)(3)(BTC)(2) on the nanoscale.
引用
收藏
页码:8138 / 8144
页数:7
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