Copper-Catalyzed N-Arylation of Tautomerizable Heterocycles with Boronic Acids and Its Application to Synthesis of Oxygenated Carbazoles

被引:32
作者
Kumar, Karampoori Anil [1 ,2 ]
Kannaboina, Prakash [1 ,2 ]
Jaladanki, Chaitanya K. [3 ]
Bharatam, Prasad V. [3 ]
Das, Parthasarathi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] AcSIR, Jammu-Campu,Canai Rd, Jammu 180001, India
[2] Indian Integrat Med CSIR, Div Med Chem, Canal Rd, Jammu 180001, India
[3] NIPER, Dept Med Chem, Sect 67, SAS Nagar 160012, Punjab, India
关键词
copper; N-arylation; tautomerizable heterocycle; boronic acids; oxygenated carbazoles; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; C-N; NATURAL CARBAZOLES; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; BISCARBAZOLE ALKALOIDS; BOND FORMATION; O-ARYLATION; H INSERTION; ARYL; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1002/slct.201600147
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A general and mild strategy has been developed for the selective N-arylation of tautomerizable heterocycles with a series of arylboronic acids, using CuOTf as the catalyst and 1,10-Phen as the ligand, under base free conditions at ambient atmosphere. The reaction mechanism explored by using density functional methods revealed that both kinetic and thermodynamic controls favour N-arylation. This "open-flask" chemistry successfully applied for N-arylation of benzo[d] oxazol-2(3H)-one and the designed N-arylated product was subsequently manipulated in synthesizing various naturally occurring oxygenated carbazole alkaloids (e.g. clausenine, clauraila A, clausenal).
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 607
页数:7
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