Mutant Amyloid-beta-sensitized dendritic cells as Alzheimer's disease vaccine

被引:15
作者
Cao, Chuanhai [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Xiaoyang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Chi [1 ,2 ]
Wahi, Monika M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wefes, Inge [4 ]
Arendash, Gary [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Potter, Huntington [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Johnnie B Byrd Sr Alzheimers Ctr, Tampa, FL 33613 USA
[2] Res Inst, Tampa, FL 33613 USA
[3] Univ S Florida, Coll Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[4] Univ S Florida, Coll Med, Dept Mol Med, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[5] Univ S Florida, Dept Cell Biol Microbiol & Mol Biol, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
关键词
Dendritic cells; Vaccines; Amyloid beta-peptide; Alzheimer's disease; Epitopes; Th1; Cells; Th2; cells; Inflammation;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.05.017
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Vaccines using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DCs) sensitized to A beta 1-42 peptide and other mutant peptides were tested on BALB/c and APP(sw) transgenic mice. Wild type A beta 1-42-sensitized DC vaccine (DCSV) produced no response, but all peptides with a T-cell epitope mutation induced antibody responses without inflammation. DCSV with A beta 1-25 peptide with mutated T-cell epitope failed to induce antibody response, while DCSV with A beta 1-35 with mutated T-cell epitope produced a strong antibody response. The entire T-cell epitope is required in a DC vaccine to induce antibody response. DCSV with A beta peptide carrying the entire mutant T-cell epitope may be an appropriate vaccine against AD. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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