Differences in Trauma Experience Between Patients With Bipolar I Disorder, Patients With Major Depressive Disorder, and Healthy Controls

被引:4
作者
Kim, Hyun Joo [1 ]
Song, Wonyoung [2 ]
Park, Jae Woo [3 ]
机构
[1] Korea Counseling Grad Univ, Dept Couple & Family Counseling, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Konyang Univ, Dept Counseling & Psychotherapy, Nonsan, South Korea
[3] Korea Counseling Grad Univ, Dept Gen Counseling, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
major depressive disorder; mood disorder; trauma exeperience; bipolar I disorder;
D O I
10.1080/15299732.2015.1016254
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to compare differences in traumatic experiences between patients with bipolar I disorder, patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), and controls. The traumatic experiences (as measured by the Trauma Experience Questionnaire) of 40 participants with bipolar I disorder were compared with those of 38 participants with MDD and 92 controls. Participants with bipolar I disorder exhibited a significantly higher frequency of traumatic experiences and higher impact ratings when traumas did occur than did patients with MDD and controls. In addition, the present impact of past trauma for patients in the bipolar I disorder and MDD groups was significantly higher than for controls. The bipolar I disorder group reported more severe traumatic experiences than did both the MDD and control groups, and the MDD group in turn reported more severe traumatic experiences than did the control group.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 427
页数:9
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], THESIS CATHOLIC U BU
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2004, AM J PSYCHIAT
[3]  
[Anonymous], EUROPEAN PSYCHIAT
[4]  
[Anonymous], THESIS KOREA U SEOUL
[5]  
Breslau N, 2001, J CLIN PSYCHIAT, V62, P16
[6]  
Carter MJ, 2014, THER RECREAT J, V48, P275
[7]   Pretreatment and outcome correlates of past sexual and physical trauma in 118 bipolar I disorder patients with a first episode of psychotic mania [J].
Conus, Philippe ;
Cotton, Sue ;
Schimmelmann, Benno G. ;
Berk, Michael ;
Daglas, Rothanthi ;
McGorry, Patrick D. ;
Lambert, Martin .
BIPOLAR DISORDERS, 2010, 12 (03) :244-252
[8]   Beyond genetics: childhood affective trauma in bipolar disorder [J].
Etain, Bruno ;
Henry, Chantal ;
Bellivier, Frank ;
Mathieu, Flavie ;
Leboyer, Marion .
BIPOLAR DISORDERS, 2008, 10 (08) :867-876
[9]   Chronic stressors and trauma: prospective influences on the course of bipolar disorder [J].
Gershon, A. ;
Johnson, S. L. ;
Miller, I. .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2013, 43 (12) :2583-2592
[10]   Childhood trauma and hallucinations in bipolar affective disorder: preliminary investigation [J].
Hammersley, P ;
Dias, A ;
Todd, G ;
Bowen-Jones, K ;
Reilly, B ;
Bentall, RP .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2003, 182 :543-547