Effect of chain length of oxyethylene group on particle size and absorption spectra of silver nanoparticles prepared in non-ionic water-in-oil microemulsions

被引:9
作者
Bagwe, RP [1 ]
Mishra, BK
Khliar, KC
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
[2] ICI India, Res & Technol Ctr, Thane, India
关键词
D O I
10.1080/01932699908943873
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The formation of silver nanoparticles by the method of reduction of silver ions by sodium borohydride in non-ionic water-in-oil microemulsion was investigated as a function of structure of the surfactant. Three types of non-ionic surfactants were selected differing in the chain length of the oxyethylene groups for example: NP-5. NP-9 and NP-II. The silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV-Visible Absorption Spectroscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy, TEM. The results of this study showed that the particle size is relatively smaller incase of NP-9 while for NP-5 and NP-II the sizes are comparable. This observation is explained on the basis of structure of the droplets and the influence of intermicellar exchange on nucleation and growth of particles.
引用
收藏
页码:1569 / 1579
页数:11
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