Characterizing In Vivo Pharmacodynamics of Carbapenems against Acinetobacter baumannii in a Murine Thigh Infection Model To Support Breakpoint Determinations

被引:17
作者
MacVane, Shawn H. [1 ]
Crandon, Jared L. [1 ]
Nicolau, David P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hartford Hosp, Ctr Antiinfect Res & Dev, Hartford, CT 06115 USA
[2] Hartford Hosp, Div Infect Dis, Hartford, CT 06115 USA
关键词
PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; RESISTANCE; PNEUMONIAE; MEROPENEM;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.02029-13
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Pharmacodynamic profiling data of carbapenems for Acinetobacter spp. are sparse. This study aimed to determine the pharmacodynamic targets of carbapenems for Acinetobacter baumannii based on a range of percentages of the dosing interval in which free drug concentrations remained above the MIC (fT>MIC) in the neutropenic murine thigh infection model. fT>MIC values of 23.7%, 32.8%, and 47.5% resulted in stasis, 1-log reductions, and 2-log reductions in bacterial density after 24 h, respectively. The pharmacodynamic targets of carbapenems for A. baumannii demonstrated in vivo are similar to those of other Gram-negative bacteria.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 601
页数:3
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