Fluid management in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: effects of an acetate- versus lactate-buffered balanced infusion solution on hemodynamic stability (HEMACETAT)

被引:23
作者
Pfortmueller, Carmen A. [1 ]
Faeh, Livia [1 ]
Mueller, Martin [2 ,3 ]
Eberle, Balthasar [4 ]
Jenni, Hansjorg [5 ]
Zante, Bjorn [1 ]
Prazak, Josef [1 ]
Englberger, Lars [5 ]
Takala, Jukka [1 ]
Jakob, Stephan M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Intens Care Med, Inselspital, Freiburgstr 10, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Univ Hosp Cologne, Inst Hlth Econ & Clin Epidemiol, Cologne, Germany
[3] Univ Bern, Inselspital, Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Emergency Med, Bern, Switzerland
[4] Univ Bern, Inselspital, Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Anaesthesiol & Pain Med, Bern, Switzerland
[5] Univ Bern, Inselspital, Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Cardiovasc Surg, Bern, Switzerland
来源
CRITICAL CARE | 2019年 / 23卷 / 1期
关键词
Fluid therapy; Crystalloid solutions; Cardiac surgical procedures; Hemodynamics; Randomized controlled trial; Vasoconstrictor agents; Perioperative period; CORTICAL TISSUE PERFUSION; DOUBLE-BLIND CROSSOVER; BLOOD-FLOW-VELOCITY; 0.9-PERCENT SALINE; SODIUM-ACETATE; THERAPY; RESUSCITATION; PRESSURE; COLLOIDS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1186/s13054-019-2423-8
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
BackgroundRecent evidence suggests that acetate-buffered infusions result in better hemodynamic stabilization than 0.9% saline in patients undergoing major surgery. The choice of buffer in balanced crystalloid solutions may modify their hemodynamic effects. We therefore compared the inopressor requirements of Ringer's acetate and lactate for perioperative fluid management in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.MethodsUsing a randomized controlled double-blind design, we compared Ringer's acetate (RA) to Ringer's lactate (RL) with respect to the average rate of inopressor administered until postoperative hemodynamic stabilization was achieved. Secondary outcomes were the cumulative dose of inopressors, the duration of inopressor administration, the total fluid volume administered, and the changes in acid-base homeostasis. Patients undergoing elective valvular cardiac surgery were included. Patients with severe cardiac, renal, or liver disease were excluded from the study.ResultsSeventy-five patients were randomly allocated to the RA arm, 73 to the RL. The hemodynamic profiles were comparable between the groups. The groups did not differ with respect to the average rate of inopressors (RA 2.1mcg/kg/h, IQR 0.5-8.1 vs. RL 1.7mcg/kg/h, IQR 0.7-8.2, p=0.989). Cumulative doses of inopressors and time on individual and combined inopressors did not differ between the groups. No differences were found in acid-base parameters and their evolution over time.ConclusionIn this study, hemodynamic profiles of patients receiving Ringer's lactate and Ringer's acetate were comparable, and the evolution of acid-base parameters was similar. These study findings should be evaluated in larger, multi-center studies.Trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT02895659. Registered 16 September 2016.
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页数:11
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