The effect of Bcl-2 siRNA combined with miR-15a oligonucleotides on the growth of Raji cells

被引:5
作者
Hu, Xiaomao [1 ]
Li, Wenyu [2 ]
Liu, Gexiu [1 ]
Wu, Hong [1 ]
Gao, Yangjun [1 ]
Chen, Shengting [3 ]
He, Dongmei [1 ]
Zhang, Yuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Jinan Univ, Coll Med, Inst Hematol, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Gen Hosp, Guangdong Acad Med Sci, Ctr Canc, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Jinan Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Hematol, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2); Small interfering RNA; Oligonucleotides; Raji cells; MiR-15a; Apoptosis; LEUKEMIC-CELLS; APOPTOSIS; EXPRESSION; MICRORNAS; ANTISENSE; GENES; PCR;
D O I
10.1007/s12032-012-0430-6
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Bcl-2 is a prominent member of the Bcl-2 family of proteins that regulate the induction of apoptosis. Here, we investigated the effect of Bcl-2 small interfering RNA (siRNA) combined with miR-15a oligonucleotides (ODN) on the growth of Raji cells. The expression levels of Bcl-2 mRNA and protein were detected. The inhibition of cell growth and apoptosis was determined. Atomic force microscopy was utilized to observe the cell-surface ultrastructural changes. After transfection of combination, protein and mRNA levels of Bcl-2 obviously were decreased. The growth of cells was significantly inhibited compared with those cells transfected with Bcl-2 siRNA or miR-15a alone. Apoptotic rate significantly increased. The cells of apoptosis showed a roughness variation on cell membranes. These results suggest that the combination of Bcl-2 siRNA and miR-15a ODN increases apoptosis in Raji cells. Our study implies that the combination of Bcl-2 siRNA and miR-15a may be a useful approach in treatment for lymphoma.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   The future of antisense therapy: combination with anticancer treatments [J].
Biroccio, A ;
Leonetti, C ;
Zupi, G .
ONCOGENE, 2003, 22 (42) :6579-6588
[2]   Frequent deletions and down-regulation of micro-RNA genes miR15 and miR16 at 13q14 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia [J].
Calin, GA ;
Dumitru, CD ;
Shimizu, M ;
Bichi, R ;
Zupo, S ;
Noch, E ;
Aldler, H ;
Rattan, S ;
Keating, M ;
Rai, K ;
Rassenti, L ;
Kipps, T ;
Negrini, M ;
Bullrich, F ;
Croce, CM .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2002, 99 (24) :15524-15529
[3]   A MicroRNA signature associated with prognosis and progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia [J].
Calin, GA ;
Ferracin, M ;
Cimmino, A ;
Di Leva, G ;
Shimizu, M ;
Wojcik, SE ;
Iorio, MV ;
Visone, R ;
Sever, NI ;
Fabbri, M ;
Iuliano, R ;
Palumbo, T ;
Pichiorri, F ;
Roldo, C ;
Garzon, R ;
Sevignani, C ;
Rassenti, L ;
Alder, H ;
Volinia, S ;
Liu, CG ;
Kipps, TJ ;
Negrini, M ;
Croce, CM .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2005, 353 (17) :1793-1801
[4]   MiR-15a and miR-16-1 cluster functions in human leukemia [J].
Calin, George A. ;
Cimmino, Amelia ;
Fabbri, Muller ;
Ferracin, Manuela ;
Wojcik, Sylwia E. ;
Shimizu, Masayoshi ;
Taccioli, Cristian ;
Zanesi, Nicola ;
Garzon, Ramiro ;
Aqeilan, Rami I. ;
Alder, Hansjuerg ;
Volinia, Stefano ;
Rassenti, Laura ;
Liu, Xiuping ;
Liu, Chang-gong ;
Kipps, Thomas J. ;
Negrini, Massimo ;
Croce, Carlo M. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2008, 105 (13) :5166-5171
[5]   MicroRNA signatures in human cancers [J].
Calin, George A. ;
Croce, Carlo M. .
NATURE REVIEWS CANCER, 2006, 6 (11) :857-866
[6]   miR-15 and miR-16 induce apoptosis by targeting BCL2 [J].
Cimmino, A ;
Calin, GA ;
Fabbri, M ;
Iorio, MV ;
Ferracin, M ;
Shimizu, M ;
Wojcik, SE ;
Aqeilan, RI ;
Zupo, S ;
Dono, M ;
Rassenti, L ;
Alder, H ;
Volinia, S ;
Liu, CG ;
Kipps, TJ ;
Negrini, M ;
Croce, CM .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2005, 102 (39) :13944-13949
[7]   RNA interference is a functional pathway with therapeutic potential in human myeloid leukemia cell lines [J].
Cioca, DP ;
Aoki, Y ;
Kiyosawa, K .
CANCER GENE THERAPY, 2003, 10 (02) :125-133
[8]   miR-15a and miR-16-1 inhibit the proliferation of leukemic cells by down-regulating WT1 protein level [J].
Gao, Shen-meng ;
Xing, Chong-yun ;
Chen, Chi-qi ;
Lin, Si-si ;
Dong, Pei-hong ;
Yu, Fu-jun .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL & CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH, 2011, 30
[9]   Synergistic apoptosis induction in leukemic cells by miR-15a/16-1 and arsenic trioxide [J].
Gao, Shen-meng ;
Chen, Chiqi ;
Wu, Jianbo ;
Tan, Yanxia ;
Yu, Kang ;
Xing, Chong-Yun ;
Ye, Aifang ;
Yin, Lihui ;
Jiang, Lei .
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 403 (02) :203-208
[10]  
He Dong-mei, 2010, Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research, V7, P22, DOI 10.1007/s11805-010-0022-1