(t, n) Threshold quantum secret sharing using the phase shift operation

被引:75
作者
Qin, Huawang [1 ]
Zhu, Xiaohua [1 ]
Dai, Yuewei [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Automatizat, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Quantum secret sharing; Phase shift operation; (t; n); Threshold; Lagrange interpolation; Quantum cryptography; SINGLE PHOTONS; MULTIPARTY; ENTANGLEMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s11128-015-1037-6
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A (t, n) threshold quantum secret sharing scheme is proposed, in which the secret is a quantum state, and the dealer encodes the secret through the phase shift operation. The participants perform the phase shift operations on the quantum state according to their private keys, and any t out of the n participants can use the Lagrange interpolation to recover the original quantum state. Compared to the existing schemes, the proposed scheme is simpler and more efficient.
引用
收藏
页码:2997 / 3004
页数:8
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